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短尾猴种群生态学研究I.短尾猴种群动态及分析

王岐山, 李进华, 李明   

  1. 安徽大学生物系
  • 出版日期:2006-07-29 发布日期:2008-01-05

STUDIES 0N POPULATION ECOLOGY OF TIBETAN MONKEYS (MACACA THIBETANA)I.P0PULATION DYNAMICS AND ANALYSIS OF TIBETAN MONKEYS

WANG Qishan, LI Jinhua, Ll Ming   

  • Online:2006-07-29 Published:2008-01-05

摘要: 本文分析了1986-1992年安徽黄山短尾猴鱼鳞坑群种群动态。结果表明,在研究期间该群以年平均10.3% 的速度增长,年平均产仔率66.9%。疾病导致个体死亡和雄猴的迁入与迁出对种群数量变化有一定影响。

关键词: 短尾猴, 种群增长, 雄性换群

Abstract: A field troop of Tibetan monkeys(Macaca thibetana)at M ts.Huangshan (E 118
10’,N 3029’),Anhui province,was investigated from 1986 to 1992.Analysis population dynamics shows the individual numbers of this troop was10.3% of average annual increased (see table 1).Annual average natality was 66.9% (see table 2).The natality was relatively stable in the seven years.Disease seems to be a main cause of death.The change of population size in this troop were also affected by male monkeys immigration or emigration.

Key words: Tibetan monkeys, Population growth, Male migration