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闽东山区鼠类群落的空间配置和结构的研究

洪朝长   

  1. 福建省卫生防疫站
  • 出版日期:2011-11-23 发布日期:2011-11-22

ON THE SPACE DISPOSITION AND STRUCTURE OF RODENT COMMUNITIES IN EAST FUJIAN MOUNTAINOUS AREA

HONG Chaochang   

  1. Health and Anti-epidemic Station of Fwjian Province
  • Online:2011-11-23 Published:2011-11-22

摘要: 1984年3月—1985年1月对闽东山区鼠类群落的调查结果表明,根据鼠种类和数量组成,该区可划分为针毛鼠+社鼠;黑线姬鼠+黄毛鼠、黄毛鼠+黑线姬鼠;褐家鼠+小家鼠+黄胸鼠等4个鼠类群落。不同鼠类群落的组成和数量有不同的季节变化。本文比较了不同鼠类群落的多样性指数、均匀性指数和相对生物量。

关键词: 鼠类群落, 空间配置, 群落结构, 多样性指数, 均匀性指数, 生物量

Abstract: The space disposition and structure of rodent communities in East Fujian mountainous area were investigated in Zhouning county from Mar. 1984 to Jan. 1985. Results are as follows: 1. The space disposition of rodents from residential district to forests of mountainous country is in the order of Rattus norvegicus, Mus musculus, R. flavipectus, Mus formosanus, R. rattoides, Apodemus agrarius, R. niviventer, R. fulvescens and R. bo-wersi.

Key words: Rodent community, Space disposition, Community structure, Diversity index, Evenness index, Biomass