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麋鹿幼仔一周龄内的活动观察

陆军, 梁崇歧, 于长青   

  1. 中国林业科学院研究院林业研究所
  • 出版日期:2006-07-29 发布日期:2007-09-13

OBSERVATION OF ACTIVITIES OF THE WEEKLY BORN FAWN F0R MI—DEER

LU Jun, LING Chongqi, YU Changqing   

  • Online:2006-07-29 Published:2007-09-13

摘要: 本文对麋鹿幼仔(4雄、6雌)在初生一周龄内的活动进行了观察。结果表明,仔鹿白天大部分时间皆藏卧于隐蔽处,与鹿群呈隔离状态,其活动行为主要表现为求乳、运动、跟随或躲避等。初生仔鹿具有接近和跟随亲生母鹿的本能,在5日龄内其大部分活动都处在亲生母鹿的监护下,属伴随型;至6-7日龄后,仔鹿可随母鹿进入鹿群活动。

关键词: 麋鹿幼仔, 活动, 母仔关系

Abstract: The activities of the first weekly born fawn of Mi-deer (4 male and 6 female)
were observed in the Dafen Mi-deer Reserve,Jiangsu Province from March to April,
1991. The result showed that all fawn hid lain in the most time and kept apart withthe deer group.
Its activities were mainly begging milk. movement, follow, and concealed. Thefirst born fawn had instinct of approach and follow his mother.A great deal of activitieswithin five days age were guarded by his own mother,it belongs to the patternof company.
The fawn could enter deer group activities with his mother after six-seven days age.

Key words: Elaphurus davidanus fawn, Activities, Mother-infant relationships