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果子狸繁殖期行为的观察

贾志云, 蒋志刚, 王祖望   

  1. 中国科学院动物研究所
  • 出版日期:2006-06-28 发布日期:2008-07-07

OBSERVATION ON THE BEHAVI0RS 0F MASKED PAIM CIVET IN REPRODUCTIVE SEAS0N

JIA Zhiyun, JIANG Zhigang, WANGZuwang   

  • Online:2006-06-28 Published:2008-07-07

摘要: 描述了果子狸在繁殖期表现出的17种个体行为。14种社群行为和交配模式。个体行为包括侧卧、侧环卧、趴、蹲、静立、双脚站立、食粪、理毛、抓痒、嗅闻、标记、发情叫、雄性呜咽声、舔阴茎、咬阴部、食交配栓;社会行为包括仪式化格斗、雌性对雄性交配的抵抗、打斗、依偎、同性或异性之间彼此舔毛、雄性嗅闻雌性阴部及尿液、舔雌性阴部和错爬胯;交配行为主要在夜间进行,其交配模式为无锁结、(可能)多次插入、插入后抽动、一次性射精并在射精后保持插入状态,分属于dewsbury和dixson分类体系中的第10种和第9种类型。

关键词: 果子狸, 繁殖期行为, 交配模式

Abstract: Article described 17 individual behaviors, 14 social behaviors and copulatory pattern exhibited by masked palm civet (Paguma larvata). Individual be behaviors included extended Lateral reclining, semilateral semiextended recliningventral retracted-limb recliningsitting with buttocks touching the substratequadrupedal standingscats-consuming, hair-lickingscratchingsniffing marking oestrus vocalizationmale’ s sobbing, penis-licking, genitalia—gnawing by femaleconsuming copulatory plugsocial behaviors consisted of ritualized fightingfemale resistance to male attempt to copulatefightingsnuggling to other individualslicking hair each othermale sniffing female genitalia and urine1icking female genitillalicking hair of heterosexual individual and homosexual mountingThis species had a copulatory pattern with no lockmultipie-intromissionpelvic thrustingsingle ejaculation and kept intromission after ejaculationwhich belonged to copulatory pattern No 10 in Dewsbury’s and No.9 in Dixson’ s system respectively.

Key words: Masked palm civet(Paguma larvata), Behavior in reproductive season, Copulatory pattern