• • 上一篇    下一篇

哺乳动物基础代谢率的主要影响因素

宋志刚 王德华   

  1. 中国科学院动物研究所, 农业虫鼠害综合治理研究国家重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2005-06-23 发布日期:2008-07-07

INFLUENCING FACTORS ON BASAL METABOLIC RATE IN MAMMALS

SONG Zhigang WANG Dehua   

  • Online:2005-06-23 Published:2008-07-07

摘要: 综述了影响哺乳动物基础代谢率的主要因素, 包括体重、系统发育、食性、气候和栖息地、季节、生活习性和繁殖, 以及激素、器官、线粒体和质子漏的理化特征等, 并对这些因素可能的作用机理进行了简要的分析。

关键词: 基础代谢率, 哺乳动物, 影响因素

Abstract: The factors influencing basal metabolic rate (BMR) of mammals were reviewed. They include body size ,phylogeny , food habits , climate , season , habits and activities , and reproduction. They also include sub-organism characteristics such as hormone , active organs , mitochondrial density and proton leak. The possible mechanisms were analysed as well.

Key words: Basal metabolic rate, Mammal, Influencing factor