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广东7 种蝙蝠的核型研究

吴 毅,原田正史   

  1. 广州大学生命科学学院,广州
  • 出版日期:2006-12-03 发布日期:2008-07-07

Karyology of seven species of bats (Mammalia:Chiroptera ) from Guangdong,China

WU Yi, Masashi Harada   

  • Online:2006-12-03 Published:2008-07-07

摘要: 对采集于广东的4 科7 种蝙蝠进行了核型分析,它们的核型分别是:犬蝠(Cynopterus sphinx)2n =34,FN= 58;印度假吸血蝠(Megaderma lyra)2n = 54,FN = 104;大耳双色蹄蝠(Hipposideros pomona)2n = 32,FN =60;中蹄蝠(H. larvatus)2n = 32,FN = 60;大卫鼠耳蝠(Myotis davidii)2n = 46,FN = 52;大黄蝠(Scotophilus heathi)2n = 36,FN = 54;南长翼蝠(Miniopterus australis)2n =46,FN = 50。其中大耳双色蹄蝠和大卫鼠耳蝠的核型为首次报道,犬蝠、印度假吸血蝠、中蹄蝠、大黄蝠和南长翼蝠的核型为中国第一次报道。

Abstract: Karyotypes and chromosomal data were presented for 7 species of bats that represent 4 families collected during field studies in Guangdong,China. The species investigated here were Cynopterus sphinx (2n = 34,FN = 58),Megaderma lyra (2n = 54,FN = 104),Hipposideros pomona (2n = 32,FN = 60), H. larvatus (2n =32,FN =60), Myotis davidii (2n =46,FN = 52),Scotophilus heathi (2n = 36,FN =54), Miniopterus australis (2n = 46,FN = 50). Hipposideros pomona and Myotis davidii were karyotyped for the first time. In addition,karyotypes of Cynopterus sphinx, Megaderma lyra, Hipposideros larvatus,Scotophilus heathi,and Miniopterus australis had not been previously reported in China.

Key words: Bats, Chromosome, Guangdong, Karyotype