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重组高原鼠兔瘦素原核表达载体的构建、蛋白表达及纯化

邓治莲, 杨洁, 赵新全   

  1. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青藏高原生物进化与适应重点实验室,西宁810001
  • 出版日期:2009-09-03 发布日期:2009-03-08

Construction of prokaryotic expression vector:Inducing expression and purification of recombined plateau pika leptin

DENG Zhilian,YANG Jie,ZHAO Xinquan   

  1. Key Laboratory of Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Biological Adaptation and Evolution,Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology,Chinese Academy of Science,Xining 810001,China
  • Online:2009-09-03 Published:2009-03-08

摘要: 瘦素(leptin)由ob 基因编码,对调节能量代谢起着重要作用。本研究建立了高原鼠兔瘦素的原核表达系统,并对其进行了原核表达。研究中作者从高原鼠兔瘦素基因的cDNA 文库中,扩增编码高原鼠兔瘦素的核酸序列,并利用DNA 基因重组技术将其克隆到原核表达载体pET30a(+ )中,构建了高原鼠兔瘦素原核表达载体pET30a(+ )/ ppleptin。对目的片段进行测序确认后,将其转化到大肠杆菌BL21 中,并利用IPTG 诱导外源性目的蛋白表达。表达的包涵体蛋白经溶解及变性后上柱纯化。重组质粒经测序检测后,表明原核载体构建正确。同时,SDS - PAGE 凝胶电泳结果显示,重组菌在16KD 处有明显新增条带,纯化后的目的蛋白条带纯度较高。该结果为高原鼠兔瘦素的后续基础研究提供了基础资料。

关键词: 高原鼠兔, 瘦素原核表达, 蛋白纯化

Abstract: Leptin,the production of the ob gene,plays an important role in the regulation of energy homeostasis. Plateau
pika (Ochotona curzoniae) leptin is closed to cold tolerance. In this study,we establish an effective method for expression of recombinant pika leptin in Escherichia coli. The gene sequence encoding pika leptin was obtained by PCR from the plateau pika cDNA library and the PCR product was cloned into pET30a(+ )by DNA recombination techniques. After DNA sequencing, the confirmed recombinant clone pET30a(+ )/ ppleptin was transformed into BL21(DE3)for expression under the induction of IPTG. Due to the expressed protein,the insoluble inclusion body must be separated,denaturated and purified with a Ni sepharose column. The sequencing results of pET30a(+ )/ ppleptin vector demonstrated that the insert of the pika leptin gene was the same as that of pika gene in GeneBank. At the same time the recombinant protein was identified by SDS - PAGE,and the results revealed that there was a new band of protein around 16KD;this protein was purified successfully. Our results showed that the prokaryotic expression system of pika leptin has been successfully constructed and the purified recombinant protein provides a basis for further research of plateau pika leptin.

Key words: Plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae), Leptin prokaryotic expression, Protein purification