Abstract: The blood sample of 42 health White-lipped deer and the weight of 14 deer's hearts were determind from 1990．The results showed that the hemogram value of redblood cell system increased with the altitude risen．The morphology of red blood cellwas both sunken of tyre, A lateral view in electron microscope was dumbbell and itsdiameter was 4.368± 0.1926μm．The ratio of ventricular weight(R/L+S×100) was25.0%-33.3%　in different altitude，it difference was no significant．The mechanism　of hypoxiaenvironment to adapte was discussed in this paper．

Key words: white-lipped deer (Cervus albirostris), Hemogram, Red cellj Ventricle

摘要： 作者通过对42只白唇鹿的血样和14只鹿心脏重的测定。结果表明：白唇鹿红细胞系统的血象值有随海拔升高而增多的趋势。红细胞形态呈双面凹陷的轮胎形，侧面观为哑铃状，其直径为4.368±0.1926微米。不同海拔高度的鹿心脏重的比值为25.0%-33.3%，差异不显著。对适应低氧环境的机理，本文作了讨论。

关键词: 白唇鹿, 血象, 红细胞, 心室