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STUDIES 0N THE P0PULATION EC0L0GY 0F TIBETAN MONKEYS (MACACA THIBETANA) Ⅲ.AGE STRUCTURE AND LIFE TABLE 0F TIBETAN M0NKEYS

LI Jinhua, WANG Qisha, LI Ming   

  • Online:2006-07-29 Published:2008-07-07

短尾猴种群生态学研究Ⅲ.年龄结构和生命表

李进华, 王岐山, 李明   

  1. 安徽大学生物学系,合肥

Abstract: This paper presents the age structure of Tibetan monkeys (Macaca thibetana)and life table of females.The population of Tibetan monkeys was divided into six age classes:infant,juvenile,adolescent,young adult,middle-aged and old (see Table 1) according to fur color,body size and behaviour of indivlduals.Static lite table of female truely reflects a condition for existance in wild Tibetan monkeys.Instantaneous rate was positive,which indicated that the population of Tibetan monkeys will be developed if the present habitat complex is well protected.

Key words: Tibetan monkey (Macaca thibetana), Age structure Static life table

摘要: 本文研究了黄山短尾猴(Macaca thibetana)种群年龄结构和雌性生命表。根据毛色、个体大小和行为等指标,可将其种群划分为6个年龄组,即婴猴组、少年组、青年组、年轻成年组、中年组和老年组。雌性短尾猴的静态生命表可较真实地反映了它在自然状况下的生存状况,其瞬时增长率(r)为正值,表明只要加强对短尾猴现有栖息的保护,种群才会得到发展。

关键词: 短尾猴, 年龄结构, 静态生命表