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The structure of corsac fox'dens in Hulunbeier grassland

JIN Kun,LIAO Zhidong,GAO Zhongxin   

  • Online:2007-12-11 Published:2008-07-07

呼伦贝尔草原沙狐洞穴的结构

金崑, 廖志冬, 高中信   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林保护学重点实验室, 北京

Abstract: At present it is lack of the ecological data about corsac forx (Vulpes corsac) in China. Nine non-breeding corsac fox'dens were dug and measured in Hulunbeier grassland in Inner Mongolia,of which six have one tunnel and one entrance for their own and another three have two tunnels and two entrances for each. The mean width of den entrance is 27. 3 cm and the mean height of entrance is 22.7 cm. The mean length of the dens is 207.3 cm and the mean distance is 54.7 cm from the ground to the deepest point of the dens. Although corsac fox used to expand rodent’s dens as its own dens,which is the main source of the dens,sometimes it digs dens by itself too. Corsac fox'dens are very narrow and long corresponding with its stature. In the measured twelve dens'tunnels,there are nine with a bend. Corsac fox' dens are generally distributed in open grasslands,riverine gentle incline or steep hills.

Key words: Corsac fox (Vulpes corsac), Den, Structure

关键词: 沙狐, 洞穴, 结构