兽类学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 103-117.DOI: 10.16829/j.slxb.150757
林锦煌1, 姚辉1,2, 吴锋2, 向左甫3
收稿日期:
2022-11-21
修回日期:
2023-04-12
出版日期:
2024-01-30
发布日期:
2024-01-25
通讯作者:
向左甫,E-mail:xiangzf@csuft.edu.cn,zorph@126.com
作者简介:
林锦煌(1998-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事灵长类行为研究.
基金资助:
LIN Jinhuang1, YAO Hui1,2, WU Feng2, XIANG Zuofu3
Received:
2022-11-21
Revised:
2023-04-12
Online:
2024-01-30
Published:
2024-01-25
摘要: 动物的多彩羽毛、毛发和皮肤不仅在种内交流、反捕食防御、体温调节等方面起到重要作用,而且在性选择中具有非常重要的意义。许多非人灵长类种类具有多色毛发和裸露皮肤,同时又拥有复杂多样的交配系统和视觉系统,因此成为研究色彩信号在性选择中作用的代表类群。本文阐述了性选择压力下颜色信号的功能以及非人灵长类的研究优势,综合分析了颜色信号在非人灵长类性选择中的作用:(1)异性间偏好鲜艳颜色,鲜艳颜色可能意味着身体更健康;(2)同性间颜色鲜艳意味着个体等级高低及竞争烈度强弱;(3)所有研究主要以山魈(Mandrillus sphinx)和猕猴(Macaca mulatta)为对象,且多以皮肤颜色为信号,涉及毛色的研究几乎空白;(4)尽管视觉模型比光谱法及数字摄影更精准,但在现有条件下数字摄影更加方便可行;(5)表型颜色与内在生理机制联系及相关基因研究还需要进一步深入挖掘。
中图分类号:
林锦煌, 姚辉, 吴锋, 向左甫. 色彩信号在非人灵长类动物性选择中的作用[J]. 兽类学报, 2024, 44(1): 103-117.
LIN Jinhuang, YAO Hui, WU Feng, XIANG Zuofu. The roles of color signals in the sexual selection of non-human primates[J]. ACTA THERIOLOGICA SINICA, 2024, 44(1): 103-117.
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