江西省两种兽类新纪录——东阳江麝鼩和安徽麝鼩
收稿日期: 2022-08-12
录用日期: 2022-11-04
网络出版日期: 2023-05-18
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(31900318);安徽省自然科学基金(2008085QC106);安徽省高校自然科学研究项目(KJ2019A0486);安徽高校协同创新项目(GXXT-2020-075);2021年林业草原生态保护恢复 (国家公园补助) 资金
New records of Crocidura dongyangjiangensis and Crocidura anhuiensis in Jiangxi Province
Received date: 2022-08-12
Accepted date: 2022-11-04
Online published: 2023-05-18
胡江晓 , 徐一凡 , 邹志安 , 曾卫 , 代杰 , 任学洋 , 姚洪凤 , 陈中正 . 江西省两种兽类新纪录——东阳江麝鼩和安徽麝鼩[J]. 兽类学报, 2023 , 43(3) : 352 -356 . DOI: 10.16829/j.slxb.150723
In June 2022, four specimens of Crocidura were collected from Wuyi Mountain, Yanshan County, Jiangxi Province. Morphological and phylogenetic analyses showed that one specimen is C. dongyangjiangensis, and the other three are C. anhuiensis. Both species are the first records in Jiangxi Province. The specimen of C. dongyangjiangensis exhibits a light gray-brown color, has a small body type head-body length of 63 mm, tail length of 40 mm, cranial length of 16.57 mm, and a narrow skull. These morphological features are consistent with the description of specimens from Dongyangjiang, Zhejiang Province. The maximum likelihood (ML) tree based on Cytochrome b (Cyt b) gene showed a monophyletic group between this specimen and C. dongyangjiangensis, and the genetic distance (p-distance) between them ranged from 0.6% to 1.8%. The other three specimens identified as C.anhuiensis from Jiangxi are medium-sized shrews. They have head-body length of 75 ? 87 mm and tail length of 52 ? 62 mm (68% ? 77% of head-body length), which are consistent with the morphology of the specimens from Huangshan, Anhui Province. The ML tree showed these three specimens formed a monophyletic group with the C. anhuiensis from Anhui, and their genetic difference (p-distance) was 1.2%.
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