海南长臂猿下地行为初报

李萍; 任宝平; 邓怀庆; 金崑; 李文永; 周江; 齐旭明

doi:10.16829/j.slxb.150849

兽类学报 >

2024 , Vol. 44 >Issue 5: 660 - 664

DOI: https://doi.org/10.16829/j.slxb.150849

研究简报

海南长臂猿下地行为初报

李萍 ,
任宝平 ,
邓怀庆 ,
金崑 ,
李文永 ,
周江 ,
齐旭明

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1 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与自然保护研究所, 北京 100091;
2 国家林业和草原局生物多样性保护重点实验室, 北京 100091;
3 海南师范大学生命科学学院, 海口 571158;
4 贵州师范大学生命科学学院, 贵阳 550025;
5 海南热带雨林国家公园管理局霸王岭分局, 昌江 570203;
6 贵州师范大学喀斯特研究院, 贵阳 550025

李萍(1973-),女,博士研究生,高级工程师,主要从事野生动物保护研究

收稿日期: 2023-09-18

修回日期: 2024-07-03

网络出版日期: 2024-09-30

基金资助

海南长臂猿新繁殖单元生态学长期监测及其伞护成效评估项目;国家自然科学基金(U22A20503)

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Preliminary study on bipedal walking behavior of Hainan gibbon (Nomascus hainanus)

LI Ping ,
REN Baoping ,
DENG Huaiqing ,
JIN Kun ,
LI Wenyong ,
ZHOU Jiang ,
QI Xuming

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1 Institute of Forest Ecology Environment and Nature Conservation, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;
2 Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Beijing 100091, China;
3 College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China;
4 School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550025, China;
5 Bawangling Branch of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Administration, Changjiang 570203, China;
6 School of Karst Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550025, China

Received date: 2023-09-18

Revised date: 2024-07-03

Online published: 2024-09-30

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李萍 , 任宝平 , 邓怀庆 , 金崑 , 李文永 , 周江 , 齐旭明 . 海南长臂猿下地行为初报[J]. 兽类学报, 2024 , 44(5) : 660 -664 . DOI: 10.16829/j.slxb.150849

Abstract

The species in Hylobatidae are specialized arboreal primates that barely move on the ground in the wild. In the previous monitoring studies, no records of bipedal walking behavior of Hainan gibbon (Nomascus hainanus) were re ported. Here, we recorded seven cases of the bipedal walking behaviors of the Hainan gibbon using a combination meth od of infrared cameras and human tracking in Bawangling area of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park from Janu ary 2020 to August 2023. The background, duration and activities after each action are described in detail. The behaviors were classified into active bipedal walking and passive bipedal walking, the causes are analyzed, and the topographic fea tures of the possible bipedal walking location are proposed, and the key monitoring regions are delimited. This report can not only protect the Hainan gibbon population more effectively but also provide updated data for compiling the be havior spectrum of Hainan gibbon.

Key words： Hainan gibbons (Nomascus hainanus); Bipedal walking behavior; Protection

参考文献

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