阿拉善伏翼在陕西省和江苏省的新纪录
收稿日期: 2024-11-22
录用日期: 2025-02-20
网络出版日期: 2026-06-04
基金资助
国家科技基础资源调查专项(2021FY100303);国家自然科学基金(32370464);广州国家实验室科研任务项目(GZNL2023A01001)
A new record of Hypsugo alaschanicus from Shaanxi and Jiangsu provinces in China
Received date: 2024-11-22
Accepted date: 2025-02-20
Online published: 2026-06-04
秦嘉豪 , 何向阳 , 黄泽双 , 朱俊宇 , 颜奥然 , 沈田田 , 赵华斌 , 张礼标 . 阿拉善伏翼在陕西省和江苏省的新纪录[J]. 兽类学报, 2026 , 46(3) : 444 -452 . DOI: 10.16829/j.slxb.151028
In July 2013 and August 2024, four and nine Hypsugo bats were captured in Shaanxi and Jiangsu provinces, respectively. The morphological characteristics of these bats are small body size and forearm length of 33.20 ‐ 38.00 mm. The coat is dense and thick. The abdominal hair is light brown, and the hair tip is lighter than the base. The back hair is slightly lighter than the abdominal hair, and the base hair is dark brown. The auricle is broad, and the tragus is narrow with well-defined basal lobe. The wing membranes have distinct pale borders. The tail tip extends beyond the margin of the uropatagium. Two specimens from each province were selected for skull measurement and molecular sequencing. The skull is small and slightly convex above the interorbital region. The greatest length of the skull ranges from 13.20 mm to 13.68 mm. The dental formula is 2.1.2.3/3.1.2.3 = 34. At the molecular level, Cyt b and COI sequences of the four specimens were obtained through PCR. Phylogenetic trees were constructed by combining Hypsugo bats mitochondrial gene sequences available in public databases. The results show that these captured bats are well clustered and have a close genetic distance with Hypsugo alaschanicus. Based on morphological characteristics and molecular evidence, the above specimens were identified as H. alaschanicus. This study represents a new bat record in Shaanxi and Jiangsu provinces, China. The specimens are kept in the Institute of Zoology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences.
Key words： Hypsugo alaschanicus; Hypsugo; Chiroptera; Bats; Shaanxi Province; Jiangsu Province; New record
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