兽类学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 236-242.DOI: 10.16829/j.slxb.150955

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    

江苏省翼手目二新纪录:高颅鼠耳蝠和亚洲长翼蝠

丁晶晶1,2, 王梽强3, 司曼3, 翟飞飞4, 王玄1,2, 赵永强5, 孙文杰1,2, 黄正澜懿3, 王磊1,2, 江廷磊3   

  1. 1 江苏省林业科学研究院, 南京 211153;
    2 江苏盐城滨海湿地生态系统定位观测研究站, 盐城 224136;
    3 东北师范大学, 吉林省动物资源保护与利用重点实验室, 长春 130117;
    4 江苏省野生动植物保护站, 南京 210036;
    5 江苏盐城湿地珍禽国家级自然保护区, 盐城 224057
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-12 修回日期:2024-09-29 发布日期:2025-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 王磊, E-mail:wl.stone@163.com;江廷磊, E-mail:jiangtl730@nenu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:丁晶晶(1982-),女,博士,正高级工程师,主要从事动物生态学研究.E-mail:sunshinedjj@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省林业科技创新与推广项目“江苏省森林、湿地定位监测长期科研基地”(LYKJ [2020] 21)

New records of Myotis siligorensis and Miniopterus fuliginosus in Jiangsu Province, China

DING Jingjing1,2, WANG Zhiqiang3, SI Man3, ZHAI Feifei4, WANG Xuan1,2, ZHAO Yongqiang5, SUN Wenjie1,2, HUANG Zhenglanyi3, WANG Lei1,2, JIANG Tinglei3   

  1. 1 Jiangsu Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 211153, China;
    2 Yancheng Coastal Wetland Ecosystem Positioning Observation Station in Jiangsu Province, Yancheng 224136, China;
    3 Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Resource Conservation and Utilization, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, China;
    4 Jiangsu Wildlife Protection Station, Nanjing 210036, China;
    5 Jiangsu Yancheng Wetland and Rare Birds National Nature Reserve, Yancheng 224057, China
  • Received:2024-05-12 Revised:2024-09-29 Published:2025-04-01

关键词: 翼手目(蝙蝠), 高颅鼠耳蝠, 亚洲长翼蝠, 江苏省, 新纪录

Abstract: A bat survey was conducted in Nanjing Fangshan Scenic Area and Jiangsu Yancheng Wetland and Rare Birds National Nature Reserve in Jiangsu Province in July 2023. Two male bats were captured using mist nets and hand-held nets. One specimen is small, with a forearm length of 34. 0 mm. Its ear is long and narrow and the tragus is straight and slender, reaching half the length of the ear. The skull is long and narrow, with a total cranial length of 12. 8 mm. The cranium is full and prominent. The sagittal ridge is thin, and the herringbone ridge is not obvious. The dental formula is 2. 1. 3. 3/3. 1. 3. 3 = 38. These characteristics are consistent with Myotis siligorensis. The other specimen is mediumsized, with a forearm length of 48. 4 mm. The wings are long and narrow, and are inverted when resting. The ears are short and round with a small tragus. The snout is low and slightly wide, with the tip slightly upturned and the middle slightly concave. The cranium is high, large and round, with a total cranial length of 16. 0 mm. The sagittal ridge is low and slender and the herringbone ridge is not obvious. Dental formula is 2. 1. 2. 3/3. 1. 3. 3 = 36. These characteristics accord with those of Miniopterus fuliginosus. The identification was further validated by phylogenetic inference using Cyt b gene. Therefore, the bats collected in this study are identified as Myotis siligorensis and Miniopterus fuliginosus respectively, which are new bat records in Jiangsu Province. Our finding enriches the knowledge of bat diversity and distribution in Jiangsu Province.

Key words: Chiroptera(bats), Myotis siligorensis, Miniopterus fuliginosus, Jiangsu Province, New record

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