溴敌隆加增效剂防治林区鼢鼠试验

溴敌隆加增效剂防治林区鼢鼠试验

陈孝达　张学武　胡忠朗李福合　周秦钟

西北农林科技大学林科院

出版日期:2005-06-22 发布日期:2008-07-07

EFFICACY STUDIES OF BROMADIOLONE AND SODIUM SALICYLATE AS SYNERGIST

CHEN Xiaoda ZHANG Xuewu HU Zhonglang LI Fuhe ZHOU Qinzhong

Online:2005-06-22 Published:2008-07-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 1992～1994 年在陕西北部林区对防鼠药物进行筛选和防治试验, 结果筛选溴敌隆作为首选药物进行推广使用, 成本低, 致死率高。结果表明: 加增效剂水杨酸钠后能增强毒饵作用, 提高致死率, 促使内出血, 减少使用浓度, 节约饵料和药剂, 降低成本。饵料以小麦最好; 投饵量每洞10 g ; 插洞法适合林区防鼠。

关键词: 甘肃鼢鼠, 溴敌隆, 增效剂, 水杨酸钠

Abstract: A selection of pesticides to control Gansu zokor ( Myospalax cansus) was carried out in forests of northwest Shaanxi province.Results showed that bromadiolone was the best among chemicals chosen in controlling Gansu zokor with lower cost and higher lethal efficacy. With the addition of synergist sodium salicylate , the lethal efficacy was enhanced by causing internal haemorrhage. Thus , the chemical dosage could be reduced with the savings in baits and the pesticide leading to lower cost1For the best results in controlling Gansu zokor in forest areas was to stick a hole on the top of each zokor burrow and insert a 10 g bait with 0.005 % bromadiolone mixed with wheat grains.

Key words: Gansu zokor (Myospalax causus), Bromadiolone, Synergist, Sodium salicylate

陈孝达　张学武　胡忠朗李福合　周秦钟. 溴敌隆加增效剂防治林区鼢鼠试验[J]. .

CHEN Xiaoda ZHANG Xuewu HU Zhonglang LI Fuhe ZHOU Qinzhong. EFFICACY STUDIES OF BROMADIOLONE AND SODIUM SALICYLATE AS SYNERGIST[J]. .

[1]	杨传华都玉蓉林恭华苏建平张同作. 甘肃鼢鼠和高原鼢鼠小肠组织学结构的比较[J]. , 2013, 33(2): 172-177.
[2]	唐燕红王剑李金钢谢惠春李涛何建平. 低氧应激下甘肃鼢鼠与SD 大鼠心脏抗氧化酶和ATP 酶活性的比较[J]. , 2013, 33(2): 178-185.
[3]	鲁庆彬张阳周材权. 甘肃鼢鼠不同地理种群的形态变异分析[J]. , 2013, 33(2): 193-199.
[4]	杨传华都玉蓉谢久祥崔雪峰苏建平张同作. 两种鼢鼠内脏器官形态差异及其分类学意义[J]. , 2012, 32(3): 259-265.
[5]	李金刚，何建平，王庭正. 甘肃鼢鼠的求偶和交配行为[J]. , 2001, 21(3): 234-235.
[6]	李金钢，王廷正，何建平，闵一建. 甘肃鼢鼠的震动通讯[J]. , 2001, 21(2): 153-154.
[7]	李晓晨,王廷正. 棕色田鼠与甘肃鼢鼠咀嚼肌结构和功能的比较[J]. , 1999, 19(4): 308-314.
[8]	李金钢,王廷正, 李金铭, 赵亚军. 甘肃鼢鼠种群动态及其影响因素的初步分析[J]. , 1999, 19(2): 158-160.
[9]	王廷正, 李晓晨. 甘肃鼢鼠和中华鼢鼠繁殖特性的研究[J]. , 1993, 13(2): 153-155.
[10]	李晓晨, 王廷正. 甘肃鼢鼠种群年龄的研究[J]. , 1992, 12(3): 193-199.
[11]	樊乃昌, 景增春, 王权业, 周文扬. 溴敌隆防治高原鼠兔和高原鼢鼠的研究[J]. , 1986, 6(3): 211-217.