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佛坪大熊猫的移动习性

雍严格,王宽武,汪铁军   

  1. 陕西佛坪国家级自然保护区
  • 出版日期:2006-07-29 发布日期:2008-01-05

GIANT PANDA'S M0VING HABIT IN F0PING

Yong Yange, Wang Kuanwu, Wang Tiejun   

  • Online:2006-07-29 Published:2008-01-05

摘要: 1991年4月至1992年4月,在佛坪自然保护区采用无线电遥测方法,对大熊猫移动进行了研究。结果表明,佛坪大熊猫有季节性垂直移动习性。海拔2200米以上的松花竹林为夏居地,1300 -1900米的巴山木竹林为冬居地。每年6-9月熊猫向上移动至夏居地,10月至次年5月在冬居地活动。熊猫的移动与气候和食物的变化有关。

关键词: 大熊猫, 无线电遥测, 移动

Abstract: The study of giant panda moving habit were carried out by means of radio elemetry from April,1991 to April,1992 in the Foping National Natural Reserve.It was found that giant pandas in Foping had the habit of seasonal vertical movement.Living the Songhua bamboo (Fargeda spathacea) forest above the elevations of 2200m from June to September was the summer habitat,and living the Bashanmu bamboo(Bashania fargesii)forest between the elevations On 1300 to 1900m,from September to May of the next year was the winter habitat.This movement occurred synchronously with a change of climate and food.The moving habit of the Foping panda was as same as that of the panda living in Dear Youshui area,but different from the panda in Wolong Reserve,Sichuan Province.

Key words: Ailuropoda Melanoleuca, Radio telemetry, Movement