关键词: 旅游, 猕猴, 种群增长

Abstract: The tourists who visited Nanwan Reserve for rhesus monkey averagety increased with 69.8% from 1984 to 1989 we found that the rhesus reproduetive rate declined,and the dead rate of infants increased since Nanwan open for tourism in 1985.Semi-do-mestic rhesus group of artificial feeding delayed the time of fissidn group，so it will make population increasing rate of rhesus monke to down．There wer no obvious effect in reproductive season of rhesus to artificial feeding in tropic area.It is suggested that the management measure to tourism should be improved for that rhesus monkey population increasing.

Key words: Tourism, Rhesus monkey, Macaca mulatta, Population increasing